Leo+DadMade for Leo
Reflecting & Refining
Rung 2 of 3 · The method

Turning Feedback into Action

Feedback is just words until you do something with it. Here's the move that turns a comment into a better draft — read it, sort it, redraft, then check against the criteria.

NESA EN4-ECB-01 Builds on: where it comes from

Practise Read each comment, sort it keep / cut / clarify, apply the change and watch the line improve. Running score.
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Reflecting isn't sitting back feeling vaguely good or bad about your work. It's a method with steps: you read the feedback, you sort it, you redraft, then you check the new version against the actual criteria. Done properly it's almost mechanical — which is exactly what makes it learnable.

The Three Buckets: Keep, Cut, Clarify

Most feedback, once you strip the tone off it, is telling you to do one of three things. Sort every comment into one bucket and you always know your next move:

  • Keep“this bit's working.” Don't touch it, and notice why it works so you can do it again.
  • Cut“this is dead weight”: a cliché, a repeat, a sentence that says nothing. Be ruthless; cutting is the fastest improvement there is.
  • Clarify“I didn't follow this”: the idea's fine, the expression is muddy. Rewrite for sharpness, not length.

The skill is reading past the wording to the action underneath. “This dragged a bit” is a cut. “Wait, who's talking here?” is a clarify. “Loved the opening” is a keep — and yes, that counts as feedback you act on, by protecting it.

Say it plainly: every piece of feedback is secretly an instruction — keep it, cut it, or clarify it. Find the instruction, then do it.

Then Check Yourself Against the Criteria

Once you've redrafted, don't just feel finished — measure. Pull out the marking guide or the success criteria and go line by line: Does my piece actually do this? And this? Self-assessment turns a vague “I think it's better” into a specific “it's better here, and still weak there.” That honest read is what you carry into the next lap of the loop. Run the toy and practise the whole move: read, sort, apply, watch the line get sharper.

Us, Thinking Out Loud

When you get a comment, do you read the action in it — or just the tone?

Which bucket do you find hardest: keeping, cutting, or clarifying?